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Ayrıntılar PORT AND MARINE TRANSPORT
SahiplikDeğer
İsimPORT AND MARINE TRANSPORT
AçıklamaPORT AND MARINE TRANSPORT 1- INTRODUCTION Those who have ruled over seas also ruled over the world for centuries. Seas connecting continents to oceans have transformed into small lakes as a result of developping technology when entered in the 20’th century, and people have come close to each other so much that the old world has had global structure. Technology has enabled shipping sector become the most rantable and the most economic transportation way in the transportation industry by bringing importance of shipping to a level higher than it had in the past. Due to this superiority of seas, countries using seas in a rantable way are able to control the world trade. An important part of export is made by means of the sea. There are very close connection of the amount of export cargo and variation of export goods with economic level and development of the country. Thus the amount of export and the increase in it shows how much a country is economically grown. Nowadays 80 % of the world trade and 70-90 % of Turkish import and export transportation is performed by means of the sea. Marine transportation is advantageous when compared to other types of transport. For instance the first advantage of the marine transportation is that it is 3.5 times cheaper than railway transportation and 7 times cheaper than the highway transportation. Another advantage is that heavy loads such as industrial raw materials may be transported from one destination to the other in ones. A new transportation model is entered in the transportation world which is called multi-modal transport which connects the highway, railway, air and marine transportation together. The marine transportation must be given emphasize since highway, railway and air transportation improve more quickly than it. Currently there is more than 38,500 ships of 300 GRT and above which weight as tonnage about 778,7 million DWT that shows how important the marine transportation is in the world we ...
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Ekleme tarihi: 15.10.2008 16:13
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En son güncelleme 14.10.2008 16:14
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